Introduction
Microbiology division or dmid usually conducts the research of infectious diseases. using the nonhuman primate models of human disease surrounded by a stress on AIDS, vaccine development and microsporidal infections. The dmid contains 32 members with seven faculties. Importance of the division of microbiology, include research resources, research, education and training opportunities.
The research programs can be broken down into AIDS and non related AIDS connected diseases. When microbiology divisions are used in research of AIDS the researchers are usually concerned with the origin of the disease, which is the genetic diversity of AIDS infections, cell biology and the long term latency. While the non AIDS research usually include microsporidal and its associated diseases, leukemia virus, the respiratory syncitial virus and the rotavirus.
Clinical microbiology
The dmid usually overlook the clinical microbiology laboratories and subdivision of the bacteriology, mycology and virology at the UPMC. The followings are the highlights of the microbiology divisions.
They support unique sections in exercises and anaerobic bicbacteriology, mycobacteria, and antibiotic compassion trying interconnected to the diagnosis and cure of legion ellosis, atypical mycobacteria, and herpes virus.
Promote healthy and investigation actions in virology, bacteriology and antiviral immunology, that stress on Epstein Barr and cytomegalovirus and infection of virus which occur after transplantation.
The dmid is one of the four NIH assistance Multicenter AIDS Cohort learning group in the country participate in a major epidemiologic and laboratory learn of beginning and pathogenesis of HIV infection mostly in men who practice gay.
Dmid usually helps in doing practical investigation in the discovery of Legionella by DNA probe, molecular description of antibiotic opposed to Enterococcus fecium, and the use of molecular diagnostic techniques in the identification of cytomegalovirus and gram negative bacteria.
Infectious diseases of microbiology
Stl and htl disease, this is a t cell leukemia disease caused by virus, they are long term pathogens that can cause chronic diseases which are long term or life diseases. Sometimes back there was immunosuppressant and wide spread dissemination of a simian which occur naturally and it is an immunodeficiency virus. They have the ability to transform lymphoid cells and their capability to experiment infection, thus cause disease in nonhuman mandrill.
Varicella virus infection
This disease is causes the mild chicken pox in young children while in older people the infection is more severe and sometimes can threaten an individual’s life; the latency of the virus in dorsal root ganglia which is common and the reactivation of the disease virus. The African monkeys that are usually are referred to African green monkey was developed in order to expose the disease. Chimeric varicella viruses are usually researched on to delineate, the possible genes which are responsible for varicella latency, the control and prevention of the virus and ultimately reactivation of the disease.
Respiratory syncitial virus infection
This disease is usually the main cause of the lower respiratory tract disease in young children and infants. The children who have been admitted because of heart and lung disorders are usually vulnerable to this disease. There is no effective vaccine that has been identified for this disease so far.
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