Introduction
There are many instances when one falls prey to fungal diseases because of a lack of care or other environmental factors that affect ones immunity. Although not dangerous in most cases, fungal diseases can turn out to be quite harmful for the affected person and may as well be contagious at times. Various parts of the body can be affected by such diseases, thus they are to be diagnosed and treated well in time and also preventive measure should be taken to prevent further aggravation of the problem.
History
Fungal diseases are basically caused by fungi, which are micro organisms that tend to attack the body. These diseases can be divided into two types of infections, superficial and systematic infections. The superficial infections affect the outer body parts such as the skin and the most common infected areas are the foot, nails and the hair. They are mainly caused by the dermatophytes in the body. Systematic infections, on the other hand, are relatively more serious and can affect the internal system of the body including the lungs, blood and the tissues. Examples of systematic infections include Aspergillosis, Histoplasmosis, Blastomycosis and Candidiasis. Fungal diseases spread rampantly when exposed to moisture and when not cured for hence it becomes imperative to taken in or apply medicines so that the infection does not dig deeper into the body. Some examples of superficial infections include ring worm, jock itch, and athlete’s foot and yeast infections. They can usually be identified by certain marks on your skin and should instantly be treated when spotted.
Features
There can be a number of reasons as to why a person gets infected by fungal diseases. The primary reason is that the person has a weak immune system which cannot fight back minor infections as these. The immune system may become weak because of diseases such as diabetes, kidney failure, AIDS as well as lung diseases. One way to cure fungal diseases is to apply ointments and creams to the infected areas so as to get rid of the fungus. In more severe cases, however, the patient might have to take oral medicines so that the infection can be gotten rid of and the blood purified. In some instances, the patient might even have to be injected with anti biotic to solve the problem. There are some home based remedies for fungal diseases as well which can come in handy at times. Lavender oil, pure tea oil, garlic oil and oregano oil can all be applied to a fungus affected foot. A paste made from turmeric powder and water can also be applied on the nails. Extracts such as those of oil leaf and the grapefruit seed extract are also used to treat the dead tissues in the nails. In order to avoid infections, one can take preventative measures by drinking comfrey tea and Echinacea tea in order to fight the infections in the body. Aloe Vera and rose water are also suitable options to counter fungal diseases.
Tips and comments
Henceforth, in order to lead a healthy and hygienic life, one needs to ensure that fungal diseases are crossed out of one’s life. This can be done either by allopathic treatments as well as through home remedies which can prove to be quite successful as well.
